🪱 Worms on the Wall: A Rainy Season Mystery Unraveled!

:seedling: CUBE ChatShaala Summary – 23rd July 2025

Topic: Why do we see Earthworms crawling on walls/floors during rainy season?


:brain: Discussion Overview

The ChatShaala session opened with a curious observation—why do we see earthworms coming out of soil and crawling on surfaces during the rainy season? This sparked a deep dive into the ecology of earthworms, focusing on their food habits, movement patterns, and response to rainfall and soil moisture.


:microscope: Key Concepts Explored

1. Earthworm Movement During Rain

Earthworms are commonly seen crawling on floors and walls when it rains.

One reason could be oxygen deficiency in water-logged soils. But this session explored an alternate perspective: food availability and moisture-driven mobility.

2. Food of Earthworms

Highlighted components:

  • Small Insects

  • Fallen Leaves

  • Leaf litter, fallen fruits, and flowers

These materials accumulate at the surface of the soil, especially after rains, making it a rich feeding ground.

3. Earthworm Microhabitat (as drawn)

Earthworms reside underground, near roots and within moist soil layers.

Rain increases surface moisture, bringing organic matter to the top, prompting earthworms to emerge.

4. Moisture and Earthworm Happiness

A comparison was made between soil without moisture and moist soil.

Dry soil = unhappy, less active worms.

Moist soil = " Happy earthworms ", due to better movement and more food.

Soil with organic matter (leaves, excreta, dead organisms, bacteria, fungi) and inorganic matter (clay, silica) creates an ideal environment for earthworms.

5. Methods for Studying Insects

Pitfall trap method and light trap method were introduced as ways to study insect biodiversity—mainly moths—also indirectly relevant to understanding soil ecosystems.


:jigsaw: Interesting Inquiry Raised

“Is the movement of earthworms on walls during rain only for survival, or is it linked to feeding patterns and reproduction?”

Thi invites deeper exploration into earthworm ecology, possibly combining pitfall trap studies with soil food web analysis.


:mag: Queries to Spark Curiosity

  1. :cloud_with_rain: Why don’t earthworms suffocate underground when it rains? Or do they?

  2. :seedling: Can the presence of worms on the surface be a sign of healthy soil or ecological distress?

  3. :worm: What can the crawling patterns of worms tell us about soil biodiversity and moisture content?

  4. :test_tube: Can we design a home experiment using pitfall traps to record earthworm activity during rains?


:woman_standing: My Personal Learning from ChatShaala

I learned that earthworms are not just simple soil dwellers—they are complex indicators of environmental health. The idea that they come out not just to escape drowning, but to access rich food sources brought to the surface by rain, changed my perspective. Also, the concept of “ happy earthworms ” tied to soil moisture emphasizes the subtle balance of life under our feet.


Let’s continue investigating:
Can we correlate earthworm presence with soil health and microbe activity in monsoon ecosystems? :ear_of_rice::droplet:


:books: Reference